『Abstract
The description and classification of the rocks provide important
information for geotechnical modeling in order to predict their
engineering behaviors. One of the most imperative parameters influencing
the engineering behaviors of the rocks is the degree of weathering.
Therefore, it is evident that a realistic weathering classification
is necessary mostly for establishing the geotechnical models in
the engineering geology studies. For this reason, development
of a qualitative weathering classification is the main purpose
of the present study. The Weathering State Parameter has been
first created by describing the chemical and physical changes
separately owing to weathering by employing the ultrasonic wave
velocity in the rock material. Then a quantitative weathering
index was introduced by combining the weathering condition and
the slake-durability known as the indicator of the rock.soil ratio
in the rock material. Finally, this index obtained was applied
on the prediction of the engineering properties of the Harsit
granitic rocks (Giresun, NE Turkey). As a consequence of this
study, it has been determined that the engineering properties
of the samples and the numerical index proposed could be predicted.
In addition, the use and the limitations of the index introduced
herein were discussed.
Keywords: Igneous rocks; Weathering; Quantitative classification;
Weathering index』
Introduction
Background on the weathering descriptions based on mineralogical
and physical changes
A proposal to describe a quantitative weathering classification
for igneous rocks
Application for the Harsit(sにセディーユが付く) granitic
rocks
Geological setting of the sampling area
Sample preparation and testing
General properties of the Harsit Granitoid samples in different
weathering classes
Fresh granite
Slightly weathered granite
Moderately weathered granite
Highly weathered granite
Completely weathered granite
Residual soil
Statistical analyses
Results and conclusions
References