Zhang,Z.-b., Tan,X.-b., Wei,L.-l., Yu,S.-m. and Wu,D.-j.(2012): Comparison between the lower Nansi Lake and its inflow rivers in sedimentary phosphorus fractions and phosphorus adsorption characteristics. Environ. Earth Sci., 66, 1569-1576.

『南四湖下流部と流入河川間での堆積性リン画分とリン吸着特性の比較』


Abstract
 There were many differences between rivers and lakes such as flow velocity, hydraulic retention time, water vegetation community and other chemical-physical factors that may lead to different characteristics of sedimentary phosphorus. In our research, sedimentary phosphorus fractions and its phosphorus adsorption differences between the lower Nansi Lake and its main inflow rivers were compared. The results showed that the contents of NaOH-P, Org-P, IP-P, and TP in lake sediments were obviously higher than those in its inflow river sediments while HCl-P had no obvious difference between them. Based on analysis, the unstable NaOH-P would accumulate in lake sediments, while it is difficult for it to retain in sediments of rivers because of a high frequency of flood flows and unstable bed sediments. In addition, water vegetation communities were helpful in the accumulation of Org-P in lake sediments. From phosphorus adsorption experiments results, the Ceqc (equilibrium concentration of phosphorus release/adsorption) of lake sediments was higher than that of river sediments. It was indicated that sedimentary phosphorus would be more easily released from lake sediments than river sediments. So in future more work should be focused on internal P loading from lake sediments release.

Keywords: Inflow rivers; Nansi Lake; Phosphorus adsorption characteristics; Sedimentary phosphorus fractions』

Introduction
Materials and methods
 Study sites
 Sediment sampling and analysis
 Sedimentary phosphorus fractions
 Phosphorus adsorption kinetics experiments
 Phosphorus adsorption isotherm experiments
Results and discussion
 Sedimentary phosphorus fractions
 Phosphorus adsorption kinetics process
 Phosphorus adsorption isotherms process
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References


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