Ruan,X.-C., Ai,R., Jin,X., Zeng,Q.-F. and Yang,Z.-Y.(2013): Photodegradation of tri (2-chloroethyl) phosphate in aqueous solution by UV/H2O2. Water Air Soil Pollut., 224, 1406(10p).

『UV/H2O2による水溶液中のトリ(2-クロロエチル)リン酸塩の光分解』


Abstract
 The photooxidation degradation of tri (2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) by combining UV with hydrogen peroxide as oxidant was primarily studied in the present study by evaluating various treatment parameters. The results suggested that light intensity, initial pH and concentration of RCEP and H2O2, and reaction time affected the degradation efficiently of TCEP. The total organic carbon (TOC) removal rates, and the yield rates of Cl- and PO43- reached up to 86%, 94% and 97%, respectively, under the optimized conditions in the present study. The degradation process obeyed the pseudo-first-order kinetic reaction expressed as ln (Ct/C0) = -0.0275 t with a R2 of 0.9962. The addition of t-butanol indicated that hydroxyl radicals played an important role in the degradation of TCEP. The primary investigation of the degradation mechanism of TCEP suggested that TCEP molecules were attacked by hydroxyl radicals produced from H2O2 with the irradiation of UV light, PO43-, Cl- and chlorinated alcohol/aldehyde, and/or non-chlorinated aldehyde with small molecular weight were produced, these produced small organic molecules were furthered oxidized to acids, most of them were finally mineralized to CO2 and H2O. The present technology was successfully applied for degrading TCEP in simulated real wastewater, which shows a promising potential for treating similar contaminants using corresponding advanced oxidation technology.

Keywords: Tri (2-chloroethyl) phosphate; Ultraviolet light; Photodegradation; H2O2

1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
 2.1. Materials
 2.2. Experimental procedures
 2.3. Analytical methods
  2.3.1. Cl- and PO43- analysis
  2.3.2. Residual TCEP and oxidation intermediate products analysis
 2.4. Data analysis
3. Results and discussion
 3.1. Effect of reaction time
 3.2. Effect of the initial H2O2 concentration
 3.3. Effect of light intensity
 3.4. Effect of pH value
 3.5. Effect of the initial concentration of TCEP (C0)
 3.6. Evaluation of degradation mechanism
 3.7. Method application for degrading TCEP in real wastewater
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References


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