(Introduction)
(Method)
(Result)
(Discussion)
References
(1010 mol yr-1) |
(yr) |
|
Modified estimates | ||
maximum end-member*2 | 18.5 | 16,000 |
minimum end-member*3 | 8.0 | 38,000 |
Previous estimate*4 | 3.8 | 80,000 |
*1 Residence times are calculated for two burial flux
values corresponding to the maximum and minimum estimated total
flux of reactive-P to marine sediments. (oceanic residence time)
= tr = (moles P in ocean)/(flux of P out
of the ocean in moles yr-1) = (3×1015 moles
P)/(flux of P to sediments in moles yr-1). *2 The maximum end-member burial flux estimate, calculated as described in note *2 of Table 2, is defined as a maximum for two reasons: (1) anthropogenic effects will tend to enhance flux estimates due to pollutive-P input and enhanced erosion; and (2) it is unclear whether all Fe-P and authigenic-P is truly reactive phosphorus; some may have its origin in rivers and would therefore be classified as detrital phosphorus. *3 Those reservoirs included in the minimum estimate of reactive-P (denoted in parentheses in Table 2) are defined in note *3 of Table 2. *4 Froelich et al.(1982). |