Lucotte,M. and d'Anglejan,B.(1985): A comparison of several methods for the determination of iron hydroxides and associated orthophosphates in estuarine particulate matter. Chemical Geology, 48, 257-264.

『河口域の粒子状物質中の鉄水酸化物とそれに伴うオルトリン酸塩を決定するいくつかの方法の比較』


Abstract
 Five different methods commonly used for the extraction and the determination of iron hydroxides and/or the associated phosphorus held in marine seston or in sediments have been tested on single-phase minerals (goethite and apatite), on reference minerals (SO1 and SO2), and on suspended-matter samples from the St. Lawrence Estuary and from the estuary of the Eastmain River, a major James Bay affluent in northern Quebec, Canada.
 The citrate-dithionite - bicarbonate (CDB) procedure generally seemed to be more reproducible and more specific. The validity of the other methods respectively using as extracting reagents ammonium oxalate - oxalic acid, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, calcium nitrilotriacetic acid and acetate - tartrate is discussed.
 The CDB extraction is included in an analytical scheme which allows to distinguish between three fractions of phosphorus. This chemical speciation is applied to the study of P retention on Fe-hydroxides, and to its potential desorption.』

1. Introduction
2. Laboratory experiments
3. Results
4. Proposed extraction sequence
5. Conclusion and applications
Acknowledgements
References

図1.リンと鉄の異なる画分の決定のために提案された連続抽出法.(1)原子吸光分析、(2)Harwood et al.(1969)の比色分析、(3)Watanabe and Olsen(1962)の比色分析.(元は図)

〔CDB=citrate(クエン酸塩)-dithionite(亜ジチオン酸)-bicarbonate(炭酸水素塩、重炭酸塩)〕

  0.5 g  

Pex(2)

交換可能
1M 酢酸アンモニウムammonium acetate)、
pH=8.5
Feex(1)

0.25 g←
→0.25 g
PCDB(3) オキシ水酸化物
CDB
FeCDB(1)

     
 Fetot(1)
HF-HNO3-HClO4-HCl
PAp(2) アパタイト
1N HCl塩酸
 

   
Porg(2) 全/有機
550℃/1N HCl塩酸

PtotPexPCDBPApPorg
FetotFeCDBFelith


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