『Abstract
The amounts and forms of potentially mobile P in surface sediments
from two lakes, Volvi and Koronia, located in Northern Greece
were evaluated using a sequential chemical extraction. Five sedimentary
P reservoirs were separately quantified: loosely sorbed P (NH4Cl-P); iron associated P (BD-P); calcium bound
P (HCl-P); metal oxide bound P (NaOH-P) and residual P (organic
and refractory P). Samples were taken in two seasons and the average
concentration of the fractions of phosphorus were calculated.
The results indicated that the TP content and chemically extractable
phosphorus in the sediments of Koronia Lake were higher than those
of Volvi Lake. Sediment TP was also strongly and positively correlated
with sediment Fe. Fine-sized sediments exhibited significantly
higher concentrations for both lakes than the sand fraction. The
P in the surface sediment mainly consisted of HCl-P and Res-P,
while NH4Cl-P and BD-P only constituted a
minor part. The rank order of the different P extracts was the
same for the two lakes and was Residual-P>HCl-P>NaOH-P>BD-P>NH4Cl-P.
Keywords: lake sediment; phosphorus; sequential fractionation』
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
2.1. Site description
2.2. Sediment samples and procedure
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
References
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堆積物試料(各画分の残渣が次へ) | |||
画分1:中性でのNH4Cl抽出リン |
25 mlの1M NH4Cl、 pH 7で2時間 |
NH4Cl−P | ゆるく吸着したP |
画分2:バッファーした亜ジチオン酸(dithionite)抽出リン(25℃) |
0.11M Na2S2O4/NaHCO3、 1時間 |
BD-P | Fe-P |
画分3:NaOH抽出リン |
0.1M NaOH、 16時間 |
NaOH−rP | “Al-P” |
画分4:HCl抽出リン |
0.5M HCl、 16時間 |
HCl−P | Ca-P |
画分5:残渣リン | Residual-P | (計算された)“Res-P” |