Harmelin-Vivien,M., Dierking,J., Banaruiล‰‚ฬa‚ฬ“ช‚ษvj,D., Fontaine,M.F. and Arlhac,D.(2010): Seasonal variation in stable C and N isotope ratios of the Rhone River inputs to the Mediterranean Sea (2004-2005). Biogeochemistry, 100, 139-150.

w’n’†ŠC‚ึ‚ฬƒ[ƒk์ƒCƒ“ƒvƒbƒgi2004`2005”Nj‚ษ‚จ‚ฏ‚้’Y‘f‚ฦ’‚‘f‚ฬˆภ’่“ฏˆส‘ฬ”ไ‚ฬ‹G฿•ฯ“ฎx


wAbstract
@ The temporal variation in the stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of particulate organic matter (POM) in the Rhone River was investigated on a monthly basis during a 2-year period (2004-2005). In spite of high month-to-month variation, interannually consistent seasonal trends appeared, with significantly lower ƒย13C (ƒ-28.2๑) in spring than in the other seasons. In contrast, ƒย15N did not exhibit significant temporal variation. In spring and summer, high chlorophyll a and b concentrations were associated with low C/N values (ƒ8) and a high percentage of organic carbon (“C) and organic nitrogen (“N), testifying to high development of autochthonous riverine phytoplankton (mainly diatoms and chlorophytes). In fall and winter, higher ƒย13C („-27.2๑) and C/N („8) values, and lower “C, “N, and chlorophylls concentrations indicated the predominance of allochthonous terrestrial detritus material in the river POM. The lower ƒย13C values recorded in spring-summer, when the phytoplankton biomass was high, were related to the lower carbon isotopic signatures of freshwater diatoms and chlorophytes compared to those of terrestrial plants. Overall, Rhone River POM was mainly composed of terrestrially derived material (90“), with autochthonous phytoplankton representing only 10“ as a mean, in spite of a higher mean contribution of phytoplankton (27“) to river POM in summer.


Keywords: Chlorophyll; C/N; Freshwater organic matter; Gulf of Lions; Stable isotopesx

Introduction
Materials and methods
@Studied site and sampling procedure
@Stable isotope analysis
@HPLC pigment analysis
@Data analysis
Results
@Seasonal variations
@Quality of the organic matter
Discussion
@Seasonal patterns
@Phytoplankton importance and composition
@River POM export to the sea
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References


–฿‚้