wAbstract
@Dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) plays an important ecological
role in forest ecosystems, and its concentration is related to
that of dissolved organic carbon (DOC). We investigated DON concentrations
and ratios of DOC to DON in throughfall and soil waters in 16
Norway spruce and two Scots pine forest stands sampled at weekly
intervals between 1996 and 2006. The stands are all included in
the ICP Forests Level II monitoring program and are located throughout
Norway. DON concentrations were significantly and positively related
to DOC concentrations in throughfall (r2=0.72, p0.0001)
and soil water at 5, 15, and 40 cm (r2=0.86, 0.32,
and 0.84 and p0.0001, 0.04, and 0.0001, respectively). At most
sites, the annual median DOC/DON ratio in throughfall ranged from
20.3 to 55.5, which is lower than values in soil water, which
ranged from 24.5 to 81.3, gradually decreasing with soil depth.
DON concentrations varied seasonally in throughfall at many plots
and in soil water at 5-cm depth at one plot only, with higher
values in the growing season, but there was no noticeable seasonality
at greater depth. The ratios of DOC/DON in soil water were significantly
positively related to the C/N ratio in soil at the same depth.
Above-ground litter input was the main factor having a significant,
negative relationship to DOC/DON in soil water at all depths studied.
This might reflect the effect of site conditions on both DOC/DON
ratios and litter quantity.
Keywords: Dissolved organic carbon; Dissolved organic nitrogen;
Carbon/nitrogen ratios; Throughfall; Soil water; Nitrogen cyclingx
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
@2.1. Sites
@2.2. Sampling and analytical methods
3. Results and discussion
@3.1. Geographical distribution and seasonal variations in
DON concentration
@3.2. Spatial and temporal variation in DOC/DON
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References