Ren,S. and Hu,Z.(2012): Effects of decoupling of carbon dioxide emission by Chinese nonferrous metals industry. Energy Policy, 43, 407-414.

『中国の非鉄金属産業による二酸化炭素放出のデカップリングの影響』


Abstract
 We adopted the refined Laspeyres index approach to explore the impacts of industry scale, energy mix, energy intensity and utility mix on the total carbon dioxide emissions from the Chinese nonferrous metals industry for the period 1996-2008. In addition, we calculated the trend of decoupling effects in nonferrous metals industry in China by presenting a theoretical framework for decoupling. As the results suggest, Chinese nonferrous metals industry has gone through four decoupling stages: strong negative decoupling stage (1996-1998), weak decoupling stage (1999-2000), expensive negative decoupling stage (2001-2003) and weak decoupling stage (2004-2008). We have analyzed the reasons for each phase. Generally speaking, the rapid growth of the industry is the most important factor responsible for the increase of CO2 emissions, and the change in energy mix was mainly due to the increased proportion of electric energy consumption that has contributed to the increase of CO2 emissions. Reduction of energy intensity has contributed significantly to emissions decrease, and the utility mix effect has also contributed to the emission decrease to some extent.

Keywords: Nonferrous metals industry; Decoupling; Negative decoupling』

1. Introduction
2. Methodology
 2.1. The framework for decoupling judgments on CO2 emission from industry development
 2.2. Decomposition model of CO2 emissions
3. Data
4. Results and discussion
 4.1. CO2 emissions from the Chinese nonferrous metals industry
 4.2. Decoupling of the Chinese nonferrous metals industry from 1996 to 2008
 4.3. The reason for decoupling
 4.4. The reason for strong negative decoupling (1996-1998)
 4.5. The reason for weak decoupling (1999-2000)
 4.6. The reason for expansive negative decoupling (2001-2003)
 4.7. The reason for weak decoupling (2004-2008)
5. Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References


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