『Abstract
The passing of the Renewable Energy Law (REL) in 2005 demonstrated
China's commitment to renewable energy development. In the 3 years
after the REL, China's renewable electricity capacity grew rapidly.
From 2006 to 2008, China's wind capacity installation more than
doubled every year for 3 years in a row. However, three facts
prevent us from being optimistic about China's renewable electricity
future. First, considered as a share of total capacity, renewable
electricity capacity is decreasing instead of increasing. his
is due simply to the rapid growth of fossil fuel capacity. Second,
a significant amount of renewable generation capacity is wasted
because it is not connected to the electricity grid. Finally,
renewable electricity plants are running at a low level of efficiency.
Based on an in-depth analysis of China's existing renewable energy
policy, we suggest that these challenges should be dealt with
by introducing a market-based mandatory renewable portfolio requirement
coupled with strong regulatory monitoring of grid enterprises.
Keywords: Renewable energy; Electricity; China』
1. Introduction
2. Existing policies for renewable electricity development in
China
2.1. Goals for renewable electricity development
2.2. measures for renewable electricity development
2.2.1. Guaranteed grid access and cross-subsidization
2.2.2. A public fund for renewable energy development
2.2.3. Other economic incentives
3. Renewable electricity development after the Renewable Energy
Law
4. Policy suggestions for a better renewable energy future in
China
4.1. Strengthen policy incentives for power companies through
a mandatory renewable portfolio requirement
4.2. Establish a market-based renewable portfolio requirement
4.3. Strengthen regulation and monitoring of grid enterprises
4.4. Guarantee the electricity consumer's right of choice
5. Conclusion
References