Zhou,Z., Yin,X., Xu,J. and Ma,L.(2012): The development situation of biomass gasification power generation in China. Energy Policy, 51, 52-57.

『中国におけるバイオマス・ガス化発電の発展状況』


Abstract
 This work presents the development situation of biomass gasification power generation technology in China and analyzes the difficulty and challenge in the development process. For China, a large agricultural country with abundant biomass resources, the utilization of biomass gasification power generation technology is of special importance, because it can contribute to the electricity structure diversification under the present coal-dominant electricity structure, ameliorate the environmental impact, provide energy to electricity-scarce regions and solve the problems facing agriculture. Up to now, China has developed biomass gasification power generation plants of different types and scales, including simple gas engine-based power generation systems with capacity from several kW to 3 MW and integrated gasification combined cycle systems with capacity of more than 5 MW. In recent years, due to the rising cost of biomass material, transportation, manpower, etc., the final cost of biomass power generation has increased greatly, resulting in a serious challenge in the Chinese electricity market even under present preferential policy for biomass power price. However, biomass gasification power generation technology is generally in accord with the characteristics of biomass resources in China, has relatively good adaptability and viability, and so has good prospect in China in the future.

Keywords: Biomass gasification; Power generation; Development situation』

1. Significance of biomass gasification power generation in China
 1.1. Reducing coal-based electricity share in energy mix and ameliorating air pollution
 1.2. Providing energy for electricity-scarce regions
 1.3. Solving some environmental and energy supply problems in rural areas
2. Overview of biomass gasification power generation development in China
 2.1. Small- and medium-scale biomass gasification power generation system
 2.2. Large-scale biomass gasification power generation system
 2.3. Key barriers to the development of biomass gasification power generation
3. Biomass electricity price in China
4. Prospect
Acknowledgments
References


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