wAbstract
@The objective of this study is to identify market segments and
estimate the residents' willingness to pay (WTP) for green electricity
(green-e) in China for the large-scale promotion of energy projects
from renewable sources that do not rely solely on energy policies.
Based on an analysis of non-use values of green-e as well as the
application of the contingent valuation (CV) method and payment
card (PC) introduction technology, the average WTP ranges from
RMB 7.91 yuan/month to 10.30 yuan/month (approximately US$ 1.15-1.51/month
with an exchange rate of 6.83 yuan/US$ yuan/US$) for urban residents
in Jiangsu Province. The current work also explores the differences
in demographic variables across varying WTP amounts and the different
marginal effects of demographic variables at the same level of
WTP. The findings reveal that there are significant differences
in demographic variables, such as level of education, household
income and location of residence, across the population segments.
Moreover, the finding that some respondents with high income and
higher education prefer higher WTP amounts to lower WTP amounts
suggests that green-e is a luxury product, and consequently, a
Veblen effect exists in certain Chinese market segments.
Keywords: Green electricity; Willingness-to-pay; Market segmentationx
1. Introduction
2. Non-use values of green-e and the CV method
3. Survey design and Mlogit model
@3.1. Sampling and survey method
@3.2. The questionnaires
@3.3. Descriptive statistics
@3.4. The Mlogit model
4. Estimation of WTP and market segmentation
@4.1. Estimating WTP
@4.2. Segmentation of the green-e market
@@4.2.1. Demographic differences across varying WTP
@@4.2.2. Differences in the marginal effect of demographic factors
with the same WTP
5. Summary and conclusion
Acknowledgments
References