『Abstract
This study emphasizes to testify the potential of geochemical
proxies of lacustrine sediments as indicative of past climatic
changes since the last deglaciation over the catchment of a small
closed lake in South China. Based on the study on the core K02
from Dahu Swamp, a small lake in he eastern Nanling Mountains,
we inferred that chemical features of clastic materials, which
were mainly derived from the granite weathering crust and transported
by surface runoff into this lake, possibly had played an important
role in affecting chemical characteristics of the sediments. Wetter
climatic conditions would lead to stronger chemical weathering
intensity (CWI), resulting in more soluble and mobile elements
being easily leached downward in granite weathering crusts and
the insoluble ones being enriched in the top materials of the
weathering crusts. In contrast, dry conditions would exert a converse
influence. Although this study presents a different climatic implication
of geochemistry from lacustrine sediments in South China from
that in north-central China, the results demonstrate that chemical
elements of sediments in the small lake in South China can be
utilized to reflect the CWI, which was closely in association
with variations in temperature and precipitation in the lake catchment.
Keywords: Nanling Mountains; Lacustrine sediments; Geochemistry;
Chemical weathering intensity; Variations in temperature and precipitation』
Introduction
Study site
Materials and methods
Results
Lithology and chronology
Downcore variations in Major and trace elements
Climate history in the past 16,000 years and paleoclimatic implication
of elements
Discussion
Acknowledgments
References