『Abstract
Numerous studies have investigated the ligand-promoted dissolution
for Fe (oxyhydr)oxides. In natural environments, inorganic ligands
can compete with organic ligands for surface sites on (oxyhydr)oxides
which may influence dissolution rates. Published research of this
interaction and its effect on the dissolution of (oxyhydr)oxides
is rare. The objective of the present study was to examine the
extent to which silica, as a naturally occurring competitive ligand
added in the form of silicic acid, impacts the oxalate-promoted
dissolution of the common soil Fe (oxyhydr)oxide goethite. Sorbed
silica reduced the oxalate-promoted dissolution rate of goethite
at all surface coverages investigated. As initial silica solution
concentrations increased from 0.50 mM to 5.0 mM, relatively little
change in the dissolution rate was observed. Fourier-transform
infrared (FTIR) spectra indicated that, as silica-surface coverages
increased, the silica underwent polymerization on the goethite
surface. Initially, silicate was associated with surface functional
groups, but as polymerization occurred some of the silica appeared
to desorb from the goethite surface without being released into
the bulk solution, suggesting that silica polymers formed discrete
islands or surface clusters that grew away from the goethite surface
rather than expanding epitaxially across the surface. Minimal
changes were observed in the quantity of reactive goethite surface,
which is responsible for the observed dissolution rates, as silica-surface
coverages increased.
Key Words: Adsorption; Dissolution; Goethite; Oxalate; Polymerization;
Slicic acid』
Introduction
Material and methods
Characterization of goethite
Adsorption envelopes
Dissolution experiments
FTIR spectroscopy
Results and discussion
Adsorption envelopes
FTIR spectroscopy
Dissolution studies
Conclusions
References